The Power of Scaffolding — Done Right
In my early years as an LSA, I thought support meant staying close (Velcro support), breaking tasks down and ensuring pupils finished the work, but over time and with research, training and experience I’ve learned that this approach, while well-intentioned, can hinder long-term progress and independence. True support lies in effective scaffolding, a gradual release of responsibility that allows students to take ownership of their learning.
The Maximising the Impact of Teaching Assistants (MITA) course transformed my approach from simply helping students’ complete tasks to actively promoting their independence. It aligned closely with EEF guidance, especially around scaffolding and helped me develop strategies like using open-ended prompts, fading support gradually and encouraging self-regulation.
In my current department, where students engage with complex design projects or analyse business case studies, it’s tempting to jump in and provide answers when they hit a wall. Instead, I focus on prompting and clueing, two stages in the EEF’s scaffolding framework that help students retrieve what they already know. For example, in a Year 10 Business lesson, rather than explaining a marketing concept, I might ask, “What did we say about target markets last week?” or “Which company used this strategy successfully in the case study?” These questions activate prior knowledge and encourage the student to solve the problem themselves.